The Economics of Net Neutrality

Networks, the Internet, and Cloud Computing, Networks and Infrastructure and Net Neutrality

Article Snapshot

Author(s)

Robert W. Hahn and Scott Wallsten

Source

AEI Brookings Related Publication 06-13, April 2006

Summary

This paper looks at proposals to stop broadband carriers from charging some customers more.

Policy Relevance

Net neutrality is a kind of price regulation, and historically such rules have harmed investment and growth.

Main Points

  • Observers disagree about what net neutrality means, but most proposals would:
    • Bar broadband providers from controlling content.
    • Bar broadband providers from charging more for a premium service.

  • Net neutrality supporters argue that traditional Internet flat rate pricing catalyzed growth, but some other kind of pricing might have been even better.

  • Consumers want premium service; it should not be illegal for a hospital to buy better service to enable real-time online collaboration between surgeons.

  • To avoid broadband abuses, government barriers to broadband competition should be removed.

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