Issues

Panopticon Reborn: Social Credit as Regulation for the Algorithmic Age

Western scholars view China’s Social Credit System (SCS) as a repressive regime. However, liberal governments could adopt social credit systems to improve protection for rights and regulate data.

Toggles, Dollar Signs, and Triangles: How to (In)Effectively Convey Privacy Choices with Icons and Link Texts

Websites often use icons to guide consumers to privacy choices. Designing effective icons can be difficult. Sites could improve results by testing icons before use.

Chinese Technology Platforms Operating in the United States: Assessing the Threat

China's control over communications platforms such as TikTok raises important national security issues. The U.S. government could more systematically assess the threat of Chinese platforms and possible U.S. responses.

Algorithms and Decision-Making in the Public Sector

This article provides a road map for the study of algorithmic systems used by local governments in the United States, including issues relating to procurement, bias, transparency, and regulation.

The COVID-19 Pandemic and the Technology Trust Gap

Pandemic responses were hindered by lack of public trust in information technology. The public was reluctant to use contact tracing apps because of inadequate privacy protection.

Digital Dystopia

Autocratic states could use social credit scoring systems to discourage dissent. When social ties are strong, citizens are more likely to question a state’s social credit score.

The Myth of the Privacy Paradox

People report that they value privacy highly, but are willing to trade personal data for goods and services. This “privacy paradox” is sometimes used as an argument against privacy regulation. However, regulation should be based on the social value of privacy, not individual valuations.

Restrictions on Privacy and Exploitation in the Digital Economy: A Market Failure Perspective

Digital platforms collect consumer data by default. Changing the default setting to require to consumers to “opt-in” to allow use of their data could create a market in data, but large platforms would still enjoy too much market power.

The Ethics of Facial Recognition Technology

Facial recognition technology presents a unique threat to freedom and human dignity. Once the technology is installed, people will become acclimated to it, and abusive uses will be nearly inevitable.

Atlas of AI: Power, Politics, and the Planetary Costs of Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) relies on natural resources, low-cost labor, and data. The production of AI technology harms the environment. AI systems rely on low-wage workers.